040 Subfield $c - Transcribing agency:
Subfield $c contains the MARC code or the name of the organization that transcribed the record into machine-readable form. If a transcribing agency also modifies the record in the process of transcribing it, the agency's MARC code or name is also contained in subfield $d .
Examples:
008/39 c [cooperative cataloging program]
040 ##$aSd$cICU
[The South Dakota State Library cataloging transcribed by the University of Chicago with no subsequent modifications.]
008/39 c [cooperative cataloging program]
040 ##$aICU$cICU
[University of Chicago cataloging transcribed by the University of Chicago with no subsequent modications.]