052 Geographic Classification (R) (Variable Data Field)
Field 052 contains a geographic classification code that represents the geographic area and, if applicable, the geographic subarea and populated place name covered by an item. The code can provide more precise geographic access than the codes contained in field 043 (Geographic Area Code) . Each main geographic area code and any related subarea codes associated with the item are contained in a separate 052 field. Subfield $d (Populated place name) may contain the name of the geographic area.
The National level record requirement for this field is Optional; for maps it is Mandatory.
Field 052 is repeatable .
Guidelines for applying content designators:
For indicator and subfield code definitions and examples, National-level (NLR) and Minimal-level (MLR) record requirements , and designator repeatability , see table below:
Position | Description | NLR | MLR | Repeatability |
Field 052 | Geographic Classification for Maps | O M | O | R |
Indicator: | ||||
First | M | |||
A | ||||
0 | A | |||
7 | A | |||
Second | Undefined; contains a blank | M | ||
Subfield code: | ||||
$a | M | O | NR | |
$b | A | O | R | |
$d | O | O | R | |
$2 | A | O | NR | |
$6 | A | O | NR | |
$8 | O | O | R |
Subfield $c - Subject (MP) [obsolete]: Subfield $c was made obsolete in the maps specifications in 1980. Subject content descriptors are contained in the 6XX fields
.
In 1999, field 052 was renamed from Geographic Classification Code to Geographic Classification.
Related MARC fields or documents:
Geographic Cutters
Library of Congress Classification--Class G
See also: