Appendix K. Initial Articles
1. Initial articles may be input as the first element in the following fields :
2. The following fields contains an indicator for 0 to 9 non-filing characters; however, CONSER practice is not to input articles in these fields:
3. Initial articles are not input in the following fields because there is no indicator value to accommodate them:
4. For corporate, conference, and geographic heading fields, omit the initial article except when the heading begins with a personal or geographic name and the intent is to file on the article. The same is true for initial articles at the beginning of subfield $a.
INITIAL ARTICLES IN VARIOUS LANGUAGE
a | English, Gallegan, Hungarian, Portuguese, romanian, Scots, Yiddish | a' | Gaelic |
al | Romanian | al- | Arabic, Baluchi, Brahui, Panjabi (Perso-Arabic script), Persian, Turkish, Urdu |
am | Gaelic | an | English, Gaelic, Irish, Scots, Yiddish |
an t- | Gaelic, Irish | ane | Scots |
ang | Tagalog | ang mga | Tagalog |
as | Gallegan, Portuguese | az | Hungarian |
bat | Basque | bir | Turkish |
d' | English | da | Shetland English |
das | German | de | Danish, Dutch, English, Friesian, Norwegian, Swedish |
dei | Norwegian | dem | German |
den | Danish, German, Norwegian, Swedish | der | German, Yiddish |
des | German | det | Danish, Norwegian, Swedish |
di | Yiddish | die | Afrikaans, German, Yiddish |
dos | Yiddish | e | Norwegian |
'e | Friesian | een | Dutch |
eene | Dutch | egy | Hungarian |
ei | Norwegian | ein | German, Norwegian |
eine | German | einem | German
|
einen | German | einer | German |
eines | German | eit | Norwegian |
el | Catalan, Spanish | el- | Arabic |
els | Catalan | en | Cataloan, Danish, Norwegian, Swedish |
et | Danish, Norwegian | ett | Swedish |
eyn | Yiddish | eyne | Yiddish |
gl' | Italian | gli | Italian |
ha- | Hebrew | hai | Classical Greek, Greek |
he | Hawaiian | he | Classical Greek, Greek |
he- | Hebrew | heis | Greek |
hen | Greek | hena | Greek |
henas | Greek | het | Dutch |
hin | Icelandic | hina | Icelandic |
hinar | Icelandic | hinir | Icelandic |
hinn | Icelandic | hinna | Icelandic |
hinnar | Icelandic | hinni | Icelandic |
hins | Icelandic | hinu | Icelandic |
hinum | Icelandic | hio | Icelandic |
ho | Classical Greek, Greek | ho- | Hebrew |
hoi | Classical Greek, Greek | i | Italian |
ih' | Provencal/Langue d'oc | il | Italian, Provencal/Langue d'oc |
il- | Maltese | in | Friesian |
it | Friesian | ka | Hawaiian |
ke | Hawaiian | l' | Catalan, French, Italian, Provencal/Langue d'oc |
l- | Maltese | la | Catalan, Espertano, French, Italian, Provencal/Langue d'oc, Spanish |
las | Provencal/Langue d'oc, Spanish | le | French, Italian, Provencal/Langue d'oc |
les | Catalan, French, Provencal/Langue d'oc | lh | Provencal/Langue d'oc |
lhi | Provencal/Langue d'oc | li | Provencal/Langue d'oc |
lis | Provencal/Langue d'oc | lo | Italian, Provencal/Langue d'oc, Spanish |
los | Provencal/Langue d'oc, Spanish | lou | Provencal/Langue d'oc |
lu | Provencal/Langue d'oc | mga | Tagalog |
mga | Tagalog | mia | Greek |
'n | Afrikaans, Dutch, Friesian | na | Gaelic, Hawaiian, Irish |
na h- | Gaelic, Irish | ny | Malagasy |
'o | Neapolitan | o | Gallegan, Hawaiian, Portuguese, Romanian |
os | Portuguese | 'r | Icelandic |
's | German | sa | Tagalog |
sa mga | Tagalog | si | Tagalog |
sina | Tagalog | 't | Dutch, Friesian |
ta | Classical Greek, Greek | tais | Classical Greek |
tas | Classical Greek | te | Classical Greek |
ten | Classical Greek, Greek | tes | Classical Greek, Greek |
the | English | to | Classical Greek, Greek |
to | Classical Greek | tois | Classical Greek |
ton | Classical Greek, Greek | ton | Classical Greek, Greek |
tou | Classical Greek, Greek | um | Portuguese |
uma | Portuguese | un | Catalan, French, Italian, Provencal/Langue d'oc, Romanian, Spanish |
un' | Italian | una | Catalan, Italian, Provencal/Langue d'oc, Spanish |
une | French | unei | Romanian |
unha | Gallegan | uno | Italian, Provencal/Langue d'oc |
uns | Provencal/Langue d'oc | unui | Romanian |
us | Provencal/Langue d'oc | y | Welsh |
ye | English | yr | Welsh |
See also: