Changes in serials can also be discovered retrospectively when earlier issues are reviewed.  AACR2 requires that the record be based on the earliest issue available which may be far removed from the first issue published.  CEG B4.3.4 states, "when an AACR2 record contains a ‘Description based on’ note and a CONSER member has the first issue in hand, the member ‘backs-up’ the record to reflect the first issue and deletes the ‘Description based on’ note."  This is done when the cataloger has the first issue in hand.  The record may also be "backed-up," with an earlier issue recorded in the "Description based on" note, when the earlier issue results in different information in the body of the record (title, edition, designation, publisher).  (See example below).  It is generally not necessary to "back-up" the description simply to record an earlier issue in the "Description based on" note.

When reviewing back issues, if it is discovered that a minor title change occurred, modify the title proper to reflect the earliest available issue and record the previous title proper as a variant title.  (See also CCM 7.3.)

Uniform titles may also be modified when "backing-up" serial records.  If the place of publication is changed to reflect an earlier issue and the uniform title is qualified by place name, also change the qualifier in the 130 field to match the place name in the 260 field (see example below).

Record "Backed-up" to Reflect the First Issue

BEFORE

130 0# $a Report (Rhode Island. Dept. of Administration. Division of  Planning)

245 10 $a Report / $c Rhode Island, Dept. of Administration, Division of Planning.

260 ## $a Providence, R.I. : $b Rhode Island, Dept. of Administration, Division of Planning,

300 ## $a v. : $b ill., maps ; $c 29 cm.

500 ## $a Description based on: No. 64, published in 1989.

AFTER

130 0# $a Report (Rhode Island. Dept. of Administration. Division of  Planning)

245 10 $a Report / $c Prepared by the Rhode Island Department of Administration, Division of Planning.

260 ## $a Providence, R.I. : $b Rhode Island Dept. of Administration, Division of Planning , $c 1986-

300 ## $a v. : $b ill., maps ; $c 29 cm.

362 0# $a No. 52-

Change in Uniform Title Place Name Qualifier

BEFORE

130 0# $a Evangelical messenger (Cleveland, Ohio)

245 14 $a The evangelical messenger.

260 ## $a Cleveland, Ohio : $b W.W. Orwig for the Evangelical Association

300 ## $a v.

310 ## $a Weekly

362 1# $a Began in 1847? Ceased in 1946?

500 ## $a Description based on: Vol. 22, no. 22 (June 3, 1869).

AFTER

130 0# $a Evangelical messenger (New Berlin, Pa.)

245 14 $a The evangelical messenger.

260 ## $a New Berlin, Pa. : $b Henry Fisher for the Evangelical Association, $c 1848-1946.

300 ## $a 99 v. ; $c 29 cm.

310 ## $a Weekly, $b Oct. 31, 1861-1946

321 ## $a Semimonthly, $b 1848-1851

321 ## $a Biweekly, $b 1852-Oct. 17, 1861

362 0# $a Vol. 1, no. 1 (Jan. 8, 1848)-v. 99, no. 52 (Dec. 28, 1946).

See also:

Module 21.  Modifying Records