Description/Instructions

This field contains information about the physical characteristics of electronic resources in a coded form.  Use of code "c" for electronic resources in byte 00 (subfield $a) determines the meaning of the remaining character positions in the field.  For a complete list of the other possible 007/00 codes and their related data elements, see the 007 - General Information section.

This field is defined in MARC 21 for electronic resources as a fixed-length field consisting of thirteen character positions.  Character positions 06-13 are optional and not generally given in CONSER records.  The 007 can contain positions 00-05 or 00-13; in either case when choosing one of these options, all characters must be coded (00 through 05 or 00 through 13) except 02 which no longer exists.  In the OCLC system the character positions have been assigned subfield code equivalents.

The 007 field is repeatable to allow for coding different formats described in the record.  A single record covering different electronic resource formats may include more than one 007 field if the different formats would be represented by different values.  All subfields are "not repeatable."

Character positions/subfield codes

Mandatory

Optional

00/$a    Category of material

06-08/$g  Image bit depth

01/$b    Specific material designation

09/$h       File formats

03/$d    Color

10/$i        Quality assurance target(s)

04/$e    Dimensions

11/$j        Antecedent/Source

05/$f     Sound

12/$k       Level of compression

 

13/$l        Reformatting quality

Examples:

007    c $b o $d c $e g $f #

[Item is a "document," or textual file on a 4 3/4 inch optical disc (CD-ROM) (subfields $a, $b, and $e), intended to be viewed in color (subfield $d) with no sound (subfield $f).]

007    c $b r $d c $e n $f a

[Item is an electronic journal available via remote access (subfields $a and $b), intended to be viewed in color (subfield $d), and also includes sound files (subfield $f).]

007    c $b r $d u $e n

[Item is a print journal which is also issued in online format.  The single record approach has been used to provide access to the electronic version through the record for the print.  The 007 has been optionally added to the record for the print to express characteristics of the online version.]

Definitions of character positions/subfield codes

00/$a  Category of material

c    Electronic resource

Code "c" is used for all electronic resources (e.g., both programs, data files, etc.), which usually consist of digitized machine-readable data, program code, etc. intended to be accessed, processed, or executed by a computer.

01/$b  Specific material designation (SMD)

a    Tape cartridge

b    Chip cartridge

c    Computer optical disc cartridge

f     Tape cassette

h    Tape reel

j     Magnetic disk

m   Magneto-optical disc

o    Optical disc

r     Remote

u    Unspecified

z    Other

|     No attempt to code

Tape cartridge - Use code "a" to indicate that the item is a tape cartridge, a removable module containing secondary storage medium such as magnetic tape or magnetic disks.

Chip cartridge - Use code "b" to indicate that the item is a chip cartridge, a removable module containing a miniaturized electronic circuit, mass-produced on a tiny chip or wafer of silicon, designed to provide additional processing or memory capacity to a computer.

Computer optical disc cartridge - Use code "c" to indicate that the item is a computer optical disc cartridge, a removable module containing one or more nonmagnetic discs used to store digital information.

Tape cassette - Use code "f" to indicate that the item is a tape cassette, a removable module, somewhat like an audio cassette, that contains magnetic tape that can be written on and read from by a tape drive.

Tape reel - Use code "h" to indicate that the item is a tape reel, a removable spool containing magnetic tape that can be written to and read from by a tape drive.

Magnetic disk - Use code "j" to indicate that the item is a magnetic disk, a digital information storage medium usually consisting of a thin Mylar disk coated with a magnetic material that permits the recording of data.  Magnetic disks come in various sizes.  They are also commonly called floppy disks, stiffy disks, computer diskettes, or floppy diskettes.

Magneto-optical disc - Use code "m" to indicate that the item is a magneto-optical disc, an erasable or semi-erasable storage medium, similar to a CD-ROM disc, capable of storing data at a very high density.  The disc is written to and read from using a laser beam used to heat the recording surface to a point at which regions of the surface of the disk become magnetically aligned to store bits of data.

Optical disc - Use code "o" to indicate that the item is an optical disc, a medium that uses a series of laser-burned micron-sized holes (pits) on a special recording surface to store data.  Recorded data is read optically.  These discs are usually a read-only medium.  Commonly found computer optical disc formats include:  CD-A, CD-I, CD-R, CD-ROM, CD-ROM-XA, and Photo CD.

Remote - Use code "r" to indicate that the item is an electronic resource that is accessed, processed, executed, etc. remotely.  In this case the electronic resource is used via input/output devices connected electronically to a computer.  Frequently this involves connection through a computer network.  The specific material designation of the remotely accessed physical item (e.g., a CD-ROM accessed remotely through a network) is not specified  when code "r" is used in 007/01.

Unspecified - Use code "u" when the type of item is unspecified; this code is not used in CONSER records.

Other - Use code "z" for an item for which none of the other defined codes are appropriate.

03/$d  Color

a    One color

b    Black & white

c    Multicolored

g    Gray scale

m   Mixed

n    Not applicable

u    Unknown

z    Other

|     No attempt to code

One color - Use code "a" to indicate that images from the electronic resource are intended to be produced in a single color other than black (e.g. pink and white, brown and white).  If the images are black with white use code "b".  Code "a" is used for displays intended for monochrome display devices.

Black & white - Use code "b" to indicate that the image is printed or executed in black and white.  ASCII files, which do not include color, are coded as "b."

Multicolored - Use code "c" to indicate that the image is printed or executed in more than one color.  Code "c" is used for color photographic processes.

Gray scale - Use code "g" to indicate that the image is produced with degrees of dark to light from black to gray to white.

Mixed - Use code "m" to indicate that the work or collection is a combination of one color, black-and- white, multicolored, hand colored, and/or other images.

Not applicable - Use code "n" to indicate that color is not applicable to the electronic resource, usually because it does not involve anything visual (e.g., digitally encoded audio data).

Unknown - Use code "u" to indicate that the color characteristics of an item are unknown.

Other - Use code "z" for color characteristics for which none of the other defined codes are appropriate.

04/$e  Dimensions

a    3 1/2 in.

e    12 in.

g    4 3/4 in. or 12 cm.

i     1 1/8 x 2 3/8 in.

j     3 7/8 x 2 1/2 in.

n    Not applicable

o    5 1/4 in.

u    Unknown

v    8 in.

z    Other

|     No attempt to code

A one-character alphabetic code indicates the dimensions of the medium used to encode the electronic resource.  Only the most common dimensions are indicated.  In many cases the dimensions apply to the container in which a magnetic or optical medium is encased.

The field 007/04 code corresponding to the dimensions given in the description of the item are used.  If no code exactly matches the dimensions of the medium (or container), code "z" is used.

3 1/2 in. - Use code "a" to indicate that the diameter of the medium is 3 1/2 inches.  It usually refers to the diameter of a magnetic disk.

12 in. - Use code "e" to indicate that the diameter of the medium is 12 inches.  It usually refers to optical or magneto-optical disc.

4 3/4 in. or 12 cm. - Use code "g" to indicate that the diameter of the medium is 4 3/4 inches (or 12 cm.).  It usually refers to optical or magneto-optical disc.

1 1/8 x 2 3/8 in. - Use code "i" to indicate that the dimensions of the container used for the medium are 1 1/8 x 2 3/8 inches.  It usually refers to cartridges.

3 7/8 x 2 1/2 in. - Use code "j" to indicate that the dimensions of the container used for the medium are 3 7/8 x 2 1/2 inches.  It usually refers to cartridges.

Not applicable - Use code "n" to indicate that physical dimensions are not applicable to the electronic resource.  This code is appropriate for remote electronic resources.

5 1/4 in. - Use code "o" to indicate that the diameter of the medium is 5 1/4 inches.  It usually refers to the dimensions of a magnetic disk.

Unknown - Use code "u" to indicate that the dimensions of the medium used for the electronic resource are not known.

8 in. - Use code "v" to indicate that the diameter of the medium is 8 inches.  It usually refers to the diameter of magnetic disk or optical disc.

Other - Use code "z" for dimensions for which none of the other defined codes are appropriate.

05/$f  Sound

#    No sound (silent)

a    Sound

u    Unknown

|     No attempt to code

A one-character alphabetic code indicates whether the production of sound is an integral part of a electronic resource.  A fill character (|) is used when no attempt has been made to code this position.  Subfield $f is required only when applicable, when the resource has no sound, the recorded value is blank and there is no subfield $f.

No sound (silent) - Use code "#" to indicate that the electronic resource is not intended to produce sound.

Sound - Use code "a" to indicate that the electronic resource includes digitally encoded sound or is intended to produce sound.

Unknown - Use code "u" to indicate that the presence or absence of sound or the ability of an electronic resource to produce sound is unknown.

The following subfields, newly defined in 2000, are optional and not routinely used in CONSER records.  If they are coded, all subfield codes in the 007 must be coded (character positions 00-13).

06-08/$g  Image bit depth

Either a 3-character number, right-justified with leading zerores, specifying the exact bit depth of the scanned image(s).  Or a 3-character code indicating that the exact bit depth cannot be recorded.

001-99    Exact bit depth

mmm      Multiple

nnn         Not applicable

---            Unknown

|               No attempt to code

09/$h  File formats

Number of file formats.

a    One file format

m   Multiple file formats

u    Unknown

|     No attempt to code

10/$i  Quality assurance target(s)

Whether quality assurance targets have been appropriately included at the time of the reformatting/creation of the electronic resource.

a    Absent

n    Not applicable

p    Present

u    Unknown

|     No attempt to code

11/$j  Antecedent/Source

Information about the source of a digital file important to the creation, use, and maintenance of the digitally reformatted materials.

a    File reproduced from original

b    File reproduced from microform

c    File reproduced from electronic resource

d    File reproduced from an intermediate (not microform)

m   Mixed

n    Not applicable

u    Unknown

|     No attempt to code

12/$k  Level of compression

Type of compression technique.

a    Uncompressed

b    Lossless

d    Lossy

m   Mixed

u    Unknown

|     No attempt to code

13/$l  Reformatting quality

Physical quality level of the file and the institution's commitment to maintain its availability over time.

a    Access

n    Not applicable

p    Preservation

r     Replacement

u    Unknown

|     No attempt to code

Related fields, etc.

007 Physical Description Fixed Field - Electronic resource  (MARC 21 Format for Bibliographic Data)

See also:

007  Physical Description Fixed Fields

Section E.  MARC 21 Format for Serials as Applied Within CONSER

CONSER Editing Guide:  Contents